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New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures
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Author:  Lex Luthor [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 9:35 am ]
Post subject:  New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures



Awesome! I hope other states follow their lead.

Author:  Hannibal [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 10:08 am ]
Post subject: 

NY and NJ are notorious for @#$#$# people using these laws as a defense. If I'm flying with a firearm and due to airline issues have to have a layover in one of these cities, and take possession of my luggage- they can and have arrested people for illegally having a firearm. Hell look into what rules they have for your laptops. Your laptop can be seized by them for review.

I'm happy this petty tyrant organization that has been #$%#@$@'ing people for years is finally being held accountable, even if it's just a political stunt.

Author:  Midgen [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 12:00 pm ]
Post subject: 

There was a story on my local news this morning, just as I was about to walk out the door for work.

They basically stated that the majority of Americans (they cited "four out of five", but no idea where they got those numbers) were strongly in favor of these new scans/pat downs, and that it was just a 'very vocal minority' making a lot of noise who were against it.

Then they went on to claim that the TSA's security measures were responsible for preventing disasters with the underwear bomber, the shoe bomber a, even the printer cartridge bombers!...

Much disdain for this kind of 'journalism'....

Author:  Hannibal [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 1:38 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

hey "they" might very well be correct and a majority of americans don't have an issue with this type scanner. Truthfully, I don't have an issue with this type scanner, what I have an issue with is who has access to the information. The day that the story broke that information from these scanners was being stored and inappropriately at that- I became opposed.

I don't have an issue with the scanners, I have an issue with the poor implimentation, and the people who are "in charge" of them.

Author:  Ienan [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 1:45 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

I have a huge problem with both the scanner and pat down. I even have a problem with the current procedure.

Fourth Amendment of the US Constitution wrote:
The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

Whatever happened to probable cause? Otherwise you are illegally searching a person's body. I'm shocked no one has lobbied a challenge against this. It clearly is unconstitutional if you go by the definition of the Constitution. If the airlines are performing the search, I have no problem with it, since you can choose to enter in a private agreement or not, but not when the government is performing the search and potential seizure.

Author:  Khross [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 1:52 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Ienan:

Your post basically puts "The Constitution" and "Janet Napolitano" in the same sentence.

Author:  Ienan [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:05 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Good point Khross. To be fair to Janet Napolitano (I got chills writing that phrase), this was going to be the policy before her time. And it's not as if airport inspections weren't already violating the Fourth Amendment.

Author:  Rorinthas [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:22 pm ]
Post subject:  New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

It's something to have to agree to in order to enter in the airport. No body is forcing the search on you. You certainly can travel another way. Same thing as having my toolbox searched when I went into the courthouse to fix typewriters back in the 90s.

This said I still advocate some kind of "cleared fliers list" for airplane crews and other frequent travelers.

Author:  Hannibal [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:34 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Rorinthas wrote:
It's something to have to agree to in order to enter in the airport. No body is forcing the search on you. You certainly can travel another way. Same thing as having my toolbox searched when I went into the courthouse to fix typewriters back in the 90s.

This said I still advocate some kind of "cleared fliers list" for airplane crews and other frequent travelers.


Do private chartered flights have the same requirements of the bigger airlines? Actually I know that answer is no. Perhaps it's a requirement of any airline that takes federal funds?

http://www.foxnews.com/scitech/2010/11/ ... s-hit-web/

The link describes what I said about the images going public.

Author:  Ienan [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:35 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

It has nothing to with being forced. The government has no right to search or seizure without probable cause... period. The TSA is a part of the government. Just because they do it when you enter a courthouse doesn't make it less unconstitutional.

Author:  Lex Luthor [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:35 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Rorinthas wrote:
It's something to have to agree to in order to enter in the airport. No body is forcing the search on you. You certainly can travel another way. Same thing as having my toolbox searched when I went into the courthouse to fix typewriters back in the 90s.

This said I still advocate some kind of "cleared fliers list" for airplane crews and other frequent travelers.


What if there were security checkpoints outside your town that randomly stop vehicles and search them for "security" purposes? Would that be ok too? After all, nobody is forcing you to leave town.

Author:  Hannibal [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:36 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Lex Luthor wrote:
Rorinthas wrote:
It's something to have to agree to in order to enter in the airport. No body is forcing the search on you. You certainly can travel another way. Same thing as having my toolbox searched when I went into the courthouse to fix typewriters back in the 90s.

This said I still advocate some kind of "cleared fliers list" for airplane crews and other frequent travelers.


What if there were security checkpoints outside your town that randomly stop vehicles? Would that be ok too? "Nobody is forcing you to leave town".


To be fair, the checkpoint would have to only be on the main roads.

Author:  Khross [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:37 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

In the previous 18 months, I've been to Japan, China, Germany, Italy, Russia, and Brazil. Most of these trips were less than 72 hours. Care to tell me how I'm going to handle that without flying?

Or, in the case of my business partner, he spends an average of 4 days a week not in his place of residence. In fact, he generally spends his work week split among 2 or 3 different states.

How is he going to accomplish that without flying?

Author:  TheRiov [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:46 pm ]
Post subject: 

so your claim is that you have a right to fly on without being subject to inspection?

If this were the airlines refusing service to anyone who refuses to submit to inspection, you wouldn't be objecting.

Author:  Ienan [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:47 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Nope. You have a right to fly without governmental intrusion though according to the Fourth Amendment. An airline can refuse you for any reason if it so chose to.

Author:  Ienan [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:53 pm ]
Post subject:  Re:

TheRiov wrote:
so your claim is that you have a right to fly on without being subject to inspection?

If this were the airlines refusing service to anyone who refuses to submit to inspection, you wouldn't be objecting.

Correct. Airlines are private companies. The Constitution refers to the limitations of the US Government, not private companies.

Author:  Diamondeye [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:54 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Ienan wrote:
It has nothing to with being forced. The government has no right to search or seizure without probable cause... period. The TSA is a part of the government. Just because they do it when you enter a courthouse doesn't make it less unconstitutional.


This is not true. Under defeinition of a search

Quote:
In Katz v. United States, 389 U.S. 347 (1967), the Supreme Court ruled that a search occurs only when 1) a person expects privacy in the thing searched and 2) society believes that expectation is reasonable.


Quote:
Under Terry v. Ohio 392 U.S. 1 (1968), law enforcement officers are permitted to conduct a limited warrantless search on a level of suspicion less than probable cause under certain circumstances. In Terry, the Supreme Court ruled that when a police officer witnesses "unusual conduct" that leads that officer to reasonably believe "that criminal activity may be afoot", that the suspicious person has a weapon and that the person is presently dangerous to the officer or others, the officer may conduct a "pat-down search" (or "frisk") to determine whether the person is carrying a weapon. To conduct a frisk, officers must be able to point to specific and articulatory facts which, taken together with rational inferences from those facts, reasonably warrant their actions. A vague hunch will not do. Such a search must be temporary and questioning must be limited to the purpose of the stop (i.e., officers who stop a person because they have reasonable suspicion to believe that the person was driving a stolen car, cannot, after confirming that it is not stolen, compel the person to answer questions about anything else, such as the possession of contraband).

It is not "period" at all. There is nothing unreasonable at all about searched prior to entering government property. It is not unconstitutional at all to search you prior to entering a courthouse or any other government facility.

Note that this is not the same as a public facility, such as the roads example Lex provided or a park; these are public property maintained by the government, not government property owned by the government for the conduct of government business.

As to the airports, there is nothing wrong with requiring some level of security before you go on an airplane. However I believe that body scanners go beyond the level of "reasonable" much like sticking your hand inside someone's pocket in a Terry stop is going beyond what is reasonable. You don't need to stick your hand in the pocket unless you feel something during the patdown that feels like a weapon. Similarly, there is no need to full-body-scan or pat down people at the airport unless less intrusive meausures have been used and given some specific, articulable reason for more intrusive measures.

Author:  Diamondeye [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:55 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Ienan wrote:
Nope. You have a right to fly without governmental intrusion though according to the Fourth Amendment. An airline can refuse you for any reason if it so chose to.

What if they choose to refuse service to anyone who doesn't allow the government to inspect them?

Author:  Hannibal [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 2:55 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Ienan wrote:
Nope. You have a right to fly without governmental intrusion though according to the Fourth Amendment. An airline can refuse you for any reason if it so chose to.


And the airlines would have dropped the scanner bs as soon as it became a widespread issue.

El Al airlines- undoubtedly the most targeted airlines ever- how do they do it? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Al#Hijacking

Well they seem to have developed a great system that works. And one that some Americans wouldn't tolerate- but how is that different then what we are doing? We will just be trading one hated measure for another- except the El Al model truly works.

Author:  Ienan [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 3:02 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

That would still be unconstitutional Diamondeye as the government is still performing the search. A private company can make that a requirement, the government just can't follow through on it. And just because the Supreme Court ruled poorly, by lowering the standard below what the Fourth Amendment advocates, doesn't make it correct. The Fourth Amendment might be one of the clearest amendments in the US Constitution.

By the way, I really wouldn't have a problem personally with x-raying luggage and a metal detector. I just don't feel it should be the TSA doing it.

Author:  Hannibal [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 3:04 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Diamondeye wrote:

In Katz v. United States, 389 U.S. 347 (1967), the Supreme Court ruled that a search occurs only when 1) a person expects privacy in the thing searched and 2) society believes that expectation is reasonable.


Bold is mine since I feel it is the lynchpin of the argument.

SOCIETY. A society is a number of persons united together by mutual consent, in order to deliberate, determine, and act jointly for some common purpose.
2. Societies are either incorporated and known to the law, or unincorporated, of which the law does not generally take notice.
3. By civil society is usually understood a state, (q.v.) a nation, (q.v.) or a body politic. (q.v.) Rutherf. Inst. c. 1 and 2.
4. In the civil law, by society is meant a partnership.

So when does the number of opposed americans become a society? If we decide that a state is the lowest number, then does NJ bringing suit now trigger that second part of Katz vs United States since now that civil society has decided it's not reasonable? Will the decision now just work in NJ or will it need to be extended nationally?


Diamondeye wrote:
Ienan wrote:
Nope. You have a right to fly without governmental intrusion though according to the Fourth Amendment. An airline can refuse you for any reason if it so chose to.

What if they choose to refuse service to anyone who doesn't allow the government to inspect them?


In a market ruled situation that airline would lose money to the airline that puts their customers experience first. Risk vs reward scenario. It still doesn't make the government doing it correct.

Author:  Diamondeye [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 3:08 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Ienan wrote:
That would still be unconstitutional Diamondeye as the government is still performing the search. A private company can make that a requirement, the government just can't follow through on it. And just because the Supreme Court ruled poorly, by lowering the standard below what the Fourth Amendment advocates, doesn't make it correct. The Fourth Amendment might be one of the clearest amendments in the US Constitution.


That's completely silly. In that situation, you are voluntarily waiving any requirement for probable cause as a condition for the private company to allow you to fly. IT is certainly not unconstitutional as you may waive your Fourth Ammendment rights.

Also, I don't see any reason why the Supreme Court ruled poorly. I don't think the ammendment is clear at all, as it does not specify all searches and seizures, but specifically says unreasonable searches and seizures. I see nothing whatsoever unreasonable in searching you before you enter a courthouse, jail, ammunition storage facility, naval vessel, or any other sort of government facility which are likely to be the target of mischief or attack.

Author:  Taskiss [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 3:11 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Ienan wrote:
That would still be unconstitutional Diamondeye as the government is still performing the search.

I thought the screeners were contracted?

Also, why do you think the government can't search folks? They tell you when you buy a ticket that you'll be subject to being searched, can't hardly call the search unreasonable when they tell you it's a condition you have to agree to in order to purchase a ticket.

Author:  Diamondeye [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 3:12 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Hannibal wrote:
Diamondeye wrote:

In Katz v. United States, 389 U.S. 347 (1967), the Supreme Court ruled that a search occurs only when 1) a person expects privacy in the thing searched and 2) society believes that expectation is reasonable.


Bold is mine since I feel it is the lynchpin of the argument.

SOCIETY. A society is a number of persons united together by mutual consent, in order to deliberate, determine, and act jointly for some common purpose.
2. Societies are either incorporated and known to the law, or unincorporated, of which the law does not generally take notice.
3. By civil society is usually understood a state, (q.v.) a nation, (q.v.) or a body politic. (q.v.) Rutherf. Inst. c. 1 and 2.
4. In the civil law, by society is meant a partnership.

So when does the number of opposed americans become a society? If we decide that a state is the lowest number, then does NJ bringing suit now trigger that second part of Katz vs United States since now that civil society has decided it's not reasonable? Will the decision now just work in NJ or will it need to be extended nationally?


Why would we decide a state is the lowest number? There are 50 states. It should either be a majority of the states, or a majority of the people. In either case, the question of whether it's reasonable to body scan people seems to be unresolved at this point. I don't think body scanners are reasonable and I hope the courts will agree.

Quote:
In a market ruled situation that airline would lose money to the airline that puts their customers experience first. Risk vs reward scenario. It still doesn't make the government doing it correct.


I don't see anything the least bit incorrect about the government doing it, since you are waiving your right in that hypothetical. I also don't see how you think that the airline is "putting their customer's experience first" by not doing some sort of security check. I find not getting blown up or hijaked to make my flying experience much more positive. You are simply assuming what people will prefer.

Author:  Lex Luthor [ Wed Nov 17, 2010 3:56 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: New Jersey legislature challenges new TSA procedures

Taskiss wrote:
Ienan wrote:
That would still be unconstitutional Diamondeye as the government is still performing the search.

I thought the screeners were contracted?


No, the TSA is a government entity. However airports have the option of substituting in qualified private vendors to do the screenings. The vast majority have TSA.

Quote:
Also, why do you think the government can't search folks? They tell you when you buy a ticket that you'll be subject to being searched, can't hardly call the search unreasonable when they tell you it's a condition you have to agree to in order to purchase a ticket.


What if your job demands that you travel a lot? Then it's either get groped or seen nude by the TSA, or be unemployed.

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