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Quality of US Debt Another Blow
https://gladerebooted.net/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=6473
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Author:  Rynar [ Fri Jun 10, 2011 4:45 pm ]
Post subject:  Quality of US Debt Another Blow

http://ca.news.yahoo.com/china-ratings-house-says-us-defaulting-report-054309883.html

Quote:
China ratings house says US defaulting: report
AFP – Fri, 10 Jun, 2011

A Chinese ratings house has accused the United States of defaulting on its massive debt, state media said Friday, a day after Beijing urged Washington to put its fiscal house in order.

"In our opinion, the United States has already been defaulting," Guan Jianzhong, president of Dagong Global Credit Rating Co. Ltd., the only Chinese agency that gives sovereign ratings, was quoted by the Global Times saying.

Washington had already defaulted on its loans by allowing the dollar to weaken against other currencies -- eroding the wealth of creditors including China, Guan said.

Guan did not immediately respond to AFP requests for comment.

The US government will run out of room to spend more on August 2 unless Congress bumps up the borrowing limit beyond $14.29 trillion -- but Republicans are refusing to support such a move until a deficit cutting deal is reached.

Ratings agency Fitch on Wednesday joined Moody's and Standard & Poor's to warn the United States could lose its first-class credit rating if it fails to raise its debt ceiling to avoid defaulting on loans.

A downgrade could sharply raise US borrowing costs, worsening the country's already dire fiscal position, and send shock waves through the financial world, which has long considered US debt a benchmark among safe-haven investments.

China is by far the top holder of US debt and has in the past raised worries that the massive US stimulus effort launched to revive the economy would lead to mushrooming debt that erodes the value of the dollar and its Treasury holdings.

Beijing cut its holdings of US Treasury securities for the fifth month in a row to $1.145 trillion in March, down $9.2 billion from February and 2.6 percent less than October's peak of $1.175 trillion, US data showed last month.

Foreign ministry spokesman Hong Lei on Thursday urged the United States to adopt "effective measures to improve its fiscal situation".

Dagong has made a name for itself by hitting out at its three Western rivals, saying they caused the financial crisis by failing to properly disclose risk.

The Chinese agency, which is trying to build an international profile, has given the United States and several other nations lower marks than they received from the the big three.

Author:  Rorinthas [ Fri Jun 10, 2011 4:56 pm ]
Post subject:  Quality of US Debt Another Blow

If our debt is such a bad thing why do they want us to keep spending via raising the debt ceiling?

Author:  Arathain Kelvar [ Fri Jun 10, 2011 5:25 pm ]
Post subject: 

While they certainly have a point, this ratings agency is not that influential. They are all basically saying the same thing: raise the debt ceiling.

That's ridiculous on many levels, but the US will raise its debt ceiling, and our debt will not be downgraded. Not for a while.

Interesting timing on this, though:

Arathain wrote:
Khross wrote:
The United States will most likely be downgraded to Single A bond rating sometime in the next 90 days.

Saving this quote. I see 90 days being... June 11th.

We're at AAA now, but there's still time!

Author:  Khross [ Fri Jun 10, 2011 7:54 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: Quality of US Debt Another Blow

http://www.nasdaq.com/aspx/stock-market ... y-treasury

Quote:
This week, a bond ratings agency, Fitch, warned it could put U.S. debt on watch for a downgrade. The notice followed similar warnings from Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's.


But, you know ...

Author:  Elmarnieh [ Fri Jun 10, 2011 8:48 pm ]
Post subject: 

Moody's has been saying for a while that a downgrade in unavoidable by 2013 debt ceiling raise or no.

Author:  Xequecal [ Fri Jun 10, 2011 10:03 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: Quality of US Debt Another Blow

The thing is, at the rates Treasuries are currently selling for, it would be stupid for the government NOT to borrow money. The real yield is significantly negative, the government makes money right now when it borrows.

Author:  Diamondeye [ Fri Jun 10, 2011 10:05 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: Quality of US Debt Another Blow

Xequecal wrote:
The thing is, at the rates Treasuries are currently selling for, it would be stupid for the government NOT to borrow money. The real yield is significantly negative, the government makes money right now when it borrows.


This reminds me of a joke from the U.S. occupation of Japan. Supposedly at most posts, drinks at the officer's club were something like 2 martinis for a quarter. The joke was that you couldn't afford not to get drunk.

The idea that it would be stupid NOT to borrow money strikes me as equally amusing.. and equally poor advice if taken seriously.

Author:  Wwen [ Sun Jun 12, 2011 7:33 am ]
Post subject: 

Yes, money from nothing and the checks are free.

Author:  Hannibal [ Sun Jun 12, 2011 9:55 am ]
Post subject: 

China wants us to raise the debt limit so they aren't losing out on what they loaned us. Obama wants us to raise it so he isn't the President that spent us into oblivion (tho he is).

The only reason I've found to increase the debt limit is so we don't get downgraded and have to spend more money because the interest rates go up.

Maybe we should raise the limit to save our interest rates and also add a cap to what they can spend. Like 10% below the previous years tax revenue.

Author:  Rorinthas [ Sun Jun 12, 2011 11:33 am ]
Post subject: 

Sounds like a possibility, Han. Obama wanted a clean vote on the ceiling. It was given and failed miserably.

Author:  Hannibal [ Sun Jun 12, 2011 12:04 pm ]
Post subject:  Re:

Rorinthas wrote:
Sounds like a possibility, Han. Obama wanted a clean vote on the ceiling. It was given and failed miserably.


That was a total BS vote by Republicans to put Obama and Democrats on record. I find it crappy tactic, but needed in today's climate.

Author:  Wwen [ Sun Jun 12, 2011 6:09 pm ]
Post subject: 

Frauds like Bernenke preach the value of debt and low interest rates. Those in charge of money in America have nothing to gain by allowing the economy to right itself naturally. The political class would also have to stop making promises of largesse to the constituents.

Author:  Lex Luthor [ Sun Jun 12, 2011 6:18 pm ]
Post subject: 

If we are in a "bad" fiscal situation, then which year was better? It is like saying my Internet is slow because it's not a gigabit connection.

Author:  Wwen [ Sun Jun 12, 2011 6:23 pm ]
Post subject: 

Debt isn't always bad in ecomonics. If it's being used to produce something for instance, companies will take on debt to make more capital later. The government produces no wealth. Anything it might provide or service given comes at a much higher cost and at very low efficiency.

Author:  Hannibal [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 6:55 am ]
Post subject:  Re:

Lex Luthor wrote:
If we are in a "bad" fiscal situation, then which year was better? It is like saying my Internet is slow because it's not a gigabit connection.


No.

Do you know how much debt the USA has at this moment and who holds that debt? Do you know how much over budget the USA operates? These are economic realities that are ignored by the various people involved.

Author:  Arathain Kelvar [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 9:24 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Quality of US Debt Another Blow

Khross wrote:
http://www.nasdaq.com/aspx/stock-market-news-story.aspx?storyid=201106101414dowjonesdjonline000493&title=us-budget-deficit-tops-57-billion-in-may-treasury

Quote:
This week, a bond ratings agency, Fitch, warned it could put U.S. debt on watch for a downgrade. The notice followed similar warnings from Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's.


But, you know ...


What do I know? That they've been talking about the debt problem and a possible downgrade for a long time now? Yeah, I know that. So one of three ratings agencies "warned" that it "could" put US debt on "watch" for a downgrade.

Image

Author:  Lex Luthor [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 9:31 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Re:

Hannibal wrote:
Lex Luthor wrote:
If we are in a "bad" fiscal situation, then which year was better? It is like saying my Internet is slow because it's not a gigabit connection.


No.

Do you know how much debt the USA has at this moment and who holds that debt? Do you know how much over budget the USA operates? These are economic realities that are ignored by the various people involved.


I think 2011 America with tons of debt is economically better than 1998 America with lower debt, just like we're also better than 1850 America with low debt, just like we're better than a tribe of barbarians with low debt. Just my 2 cents.

edit:

For example, nowadays much of our commerce is managed online, which is a ton more efficient than older methods. But I don't think this is figured into economic models.

Author:  Kaffis Mark V [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 10:01 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Re:

Lex Luthor wrote:
For example, nowadays much of our commerce is managed online, which is a ton more efficient than older methods. But I don't think this is figured into economic models.

How is it not figured into economic models? What does the efficiency provide? Either lower prices, or higher profit margins. Both of which are things every economic model I know of will at least pay attention to.

Newsflash: despite this efficiency (and the potential for it to lower prices), we're experiencing significant inflation; and despite this efficiency (and the potential for it to result in higher profit margins) neither wages and dividend-bearing investments are keeping up.

Author:  Lex Luthor [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 10:06 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Re:

Kaffis Mark V wrote:
Lex Luthor wrote:
For example, nowadays much of our commerce is managed online, which is a ton more efficient than older methods. But I don't think this is figured into economic models.

How is it not figured into economic models? What does the efficiency provide? Either lower prices, or higher profit margins. Both of which are things every economic model I know of will at least pay attention to.

Newsflash: despite this efficiency (and the potential for it to lower prices), we're experiencing significant inflation; and despite this efficiency (and the potential for it to result in higher profit margins) neither wages and dividend-bearing investments are keeping up.


Prices are based on the money supply. If there are lower prices then probably there are less dollars in circulation. For example, if the entire monetary supply was $1000, a donut would cost $0.00000000005 or so.

Author:  Xequecal [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 10:19 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Re:

Kaffis Mark V wrote:
Newsflash: despite this efficiency (and the potential for it to lower prices), we're experiencing significant inflation; and despite this efficiency (and the potential for it to result in higher profit margins) neither wages and dividend-bearing investments are keeping up.


Not really. This "high inflation" argument I see everywhere (people claiming we've had double-digit inflation for at least ten years) just doesn't hold water. I mean, if inflation really has been 10% since 2000, then:

1. There was no housing bubble. (as real estate would have been losing value from 2000-2007)
2. The average American's (that is, the median) income is half what it was in 1990.
3. The average American's home is worth ~23% of what it was in 2001.
4. Gas and energy prices have actually been declining, despite increased demand.

Author:  Kairtane [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 11:10 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Re:

Xequecal wrote:
Kaffis Mark V wrote:
Newsflash: despite this efficiency (and the potential for it to lower prices), we're experiencing significant inflation; and despite this efficiency (and the potential for it to result in higher profit margins) neither wages and dividend-bearing investments are keeping up.


Not really. This "high inflation" argument I see everywhere (people claiming we've had double-digit inflation for at least ten years) just doesn't hold water. I mean, if inflation really has been 10% since 2000, then:

1. There was no housing bubble. (as real estate would have been losing value from 2000-2007)
2. The average American's (that is, the median) income is half what it was in 1990.
3. The average American's home is worth ~23% of what it was in 2001.
4. Gas and energy prices have actually been declining, despite increased demand.


Are you paying attention?

Author:  Arathain Kelvar [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 11:14 am ]
Post subject:  Re: Re:

Lex Luthor wrote:
Prices are based on the money supply. If there are lower prices then probably there are less dollars in circulation. For example, if the entire monetary supply was $1000, a donut would cost $0.00000000005 or so.


Maybe I'm missing your point, but the "digital dollars" are also a set quantity, and is included in the economic model. I believe there is only about 90 billion dollars in paper or coin in existence. The number of digital dollars affects the value of the paper dollars.

Author:  Kaffis Mark V [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 11:21 am ]
Post subject: 

Xequecal:

1. Housing is a factor in inflation. A housing bubble will help drive inflation, as housing is one of the significant and important costs in everybody's life.

2. I already stated (in the segment you've chosen to quote me, no less) that wages are not pacing inflation.

3. Well, yes. Bubble, skewed supply/demand, massive unemployment and foreclosures... The real estate market isn't in a position right now to really be measuring/basing trends off of. It's far from stabilized.


Okay, let's use the Big Mac index, as it's something I can readily find some information on, and is easy to process data for since it's a single item. Granted, it's a single item, so it's only one series of data points and thus only loosely representative of the economy as a whole, but it's what I've got that doesn't involve a bunch of basket manipulation (that is, essentially, at the heart of the argument in the first place).

1997, the Chicago Sun Times reports the price of a Big Mac as $2 in an article about the introduction of Extra Value Meals at McDonald's.
2008, Wikipedia quotes the price of a Big Mac as 3.57.

That's a 78% increase in price over 11 years, and conveniently before any of this economic meltdown brouhaha. So, 1.78^(1/11) = 5.4% annual inflation. I consider that "high", especially when you compare it to what the 2-3% figure government has been claiming to have held inflation at between 1991 and 2007.

Also, I don't typically run around touting double digit inflation. The numbers I quote are usually more on the order of 8%, for the record.

Author:  Arathain Kelvar [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 11:52 am ]
Post subject:  Re:

Kaffis Mark V wrote:
Okay, let's use the Big Mac index, as it's something I can readily find some information on, and is easy to process data for since it's a single item. Granted, it's a single item, so it's only one series of data points and thus only loosely representative of the economy as a whole, but it's what I've got that doesn't involve a bunch of basket manipulation (that is, essentially, at the heart of the argument in the first place).


People seriously overuse this. Some obvious issues:

1) Other items at McDonald's have not seen similar increases. For example, McChicken is now on the dollar menu. If the Big Mac was a good indicator, other prices should follow reasonably closely. Instead, from what I understand, they are all over the place.
2) The Big Mac, I believe, has been changed. Better veggies, I've been told. Don't have a reference for this, but if true, this could be responsible for an increase in price.
3) McDonalds is gaining market share, i.e. increasing demand faster than other segments of the same market. If you were to find a signature sandwich from a tanking restaurant, you might see different results. In other words, their prices are lower based on lower demand.
4) McDonalds sucks.

Author:  Rafael [ Mon Jun 13, 2011 4:51 pm ]
Post subject: 

That's not true eat all. Inflation measurements are one thing which must be strictly defined. What is being measured? Aggregate money supply? Aggregate prices? Aggregate price changes resulting from changes in money supply?

Real prices and fiat prices will change simultaneous due to flux money supply and because of non-artificial market forces. It does not follow that just because a good's price changes, that a substitute or complementary good will react in price only through the substitute or complementary relationship.

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