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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 9:45 am 
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None of those are memorization, they are contextual. If you memorized Blue, Red, Green without association then it is worthless. Same with everything you listed above (6 is 1+1+1+1+1+1 or this many bottlecaps or whatever). The Princess Bride being the only exception ;)

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 9:51 am 
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All memorization has context, man. Even the princess bride. So does the "chant" in the OP.

No teacher is asking their students to memorize a randomly selected string of numbers or letters. All have context, and those that I mentioned above, require memorization. Context or not, you have to memorize it - it's not a subject you can "figure out" if you learn the concept. You must commit the answer to memory. Well, some taxonomy can be figured out, once you memorize the basics. Same with numbers. Memorize 1-9 and learn the concept, you can get the rest.


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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 9:54 am 
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Hopwin wrote:
(6 is 1+1+1+1+1+1 or this many bottlecaps or whatever).


I'm talking about the symbol. How do you know the symbol "6" means you need that many bottle caps?


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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 10:49 am 
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You learn it. You now have an association between the symbol and the concept. You could make the argument that is memorization but I consider it a concept.

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 10:59 am 
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Hopwin all I have to say is up up down down left right left right B A B A select start. ;)

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 11:26 am 
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Hopwin wrote:
You learn it. You now have an association between the symbol and the concept. You could make the argument that is memorization but I consider it a concept.


I'm open minded, but I'm still not getting how you could "learn it" without memorization. How do you get the "concept" that the symbol "6" represents a specific quantity without simply commiting it to memory?


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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 11:36 am 
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Arathain Kelvar wrote:
Hopwin wrote:
You learn it. You now have an association between the symbol and the concept. You could make the argument that is memorization but I consider it a concept.


I'm open minded, but I'm still not getting how you could "learn it" without memorization. How do you get the "concept" that the symbol "6" represents a specific quantity without simply commiting it to memory?

Memorization is repeating things in order. Learning is understanding what they mean, using the counting example, if someone learned to count I could present a pattern:
1
(picture of one button)
2
(picture of two buttons)
3
(picture of three buttons)
4
and the student would be able to infer that 4 would be a picture of four buttons. This is essentially how phoenetics works, you understand what sounds letters/combinations represent and you can pronounce any word that follows normal grammar. Students don't memorize how to pronounce "category" they apply logic based on what they've been taught to string the syllables together.

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 12:56 pm 
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Hopwin wrote:
Arathain Kelvar wrote:
Hopwin wrote:
You learn it. You now have an association between the symbol and the concept. You could make the argument that is memorization but I consider it a concept.


I'm open minded, but I'm still not getting how you could "learn it" without memorization. How do you get the "concept" that the symbol "6" represents a specific quantity without simply commiting it to memory?

Memorization is repeating things in order. Learning is understanding what they mean, using the counting example, if someone learned to count I could present a pattern:
1
(picture of one button)
2
(picture of two buttons)
3
(picture of three buttons)
4
and the student would be able to infer that 4 would be a picture of four buttons. This is essentially how phoenetics works, you understand what sounds letters/combinations represent and you can pronounce any word that follows normal grammar. Students don't memorize how to pronounce "category" they apply logic based on what they've been taught to string the syllables together.


Actually and unfortunately your example of category is a way of learning. It is called "whole Language" to teach the word for what the word is and how to read it. Some teachers beleive this is the way to go, but I think it is stupid. It is not teaching any Phonemic awareness or the ability to break words into their constituant parts. I think both should be taught for a good balance. Phonetics first, but that program was abolished long ago in many school districts.

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 1:05 pm 
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Hopwin, I think you're using an overly narrow definition of memorization.

In Spanish, for example, you must memorize the irregular verbs. Most verbs follow set rules for conjugation, but some such as ir, ver, saber, and tener, do not. They have their own conjugation pattern, which follows its own rules. These must be memorized for each verb since one cannot infer the conjugation from the patterns of most other verbs.

That does not mean one is learning those verbs in a vaccuum; that is not what "memorization" means. Similarly, one must memorize the rules for conjugation of regular verbs. Yes, then you can apply the rule to any regular verb, but the rule itself is still memorized; it does not proceed from some other, more basic, concept.

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 1:20 pm 
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Oonagh wrote:
Actually and unfortunately your example of category is a way of learning. It is called "whole Language" to teach the word for what the word is and how to read it. Some teachers beleive this is the way to go, but I think it is stupid. It is not teaching any Phonemic awareness or the ability to break words into their constituant parts. I think both should be taught for a good balance. Phonetics first, but that program was abolished long ago in many school districts.
How many languages to do you speak, Oonagh? How many languages do you read? How many languages would you feel comfortable translating to English or another language? And, how many languages were spoken in your home as a child?

Those questions asked, most language skills develop before any formal educational begins. Children learn their primary language, especially in monolingual households, from the language used around them; and, amusingly enough, they learn almost exclusively by observation without any direction or instruction. If anything, formal education tends to produce the majority of writing and thought errors present in a student's language skills by the time they reach college. I find that hilarious.

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 1:25 pm 
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Diamondeye wrote:
Hopwin, I think you're using an overly narrow definition of memorization.

In Spanish, for example, you must memorize the irregular verbs. Most verbs follow set rules for conjugation, but some such as ir, ver, saber, and tener, do not. They have their own conjugation pattern, which follows its own rules. These must be memorized for each verb since one cannot infer the conjugation from the patterns of most other verbs.

That does not mean one is learning those verbs in a vaccuum; that is not what "memorization" means. Similarly, one must memorize the rules for conjugation of regular verbs. Yes, then you can apply the rule to any regular verb, but the rule itself is still memorized; it does not proceed from some other, more basic, concept.

Fair enough. I'm still going to cling to my belief that memorization != learning (which to me is understanding why, how, what, etc). But I can't argue against your definition either.

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 1:38 pm 
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Khross wrote:
Oonagh wrote:
Actually and unfortunately your example of category is a way of learning. It is called "whole Language" to teach the word for what the word is and how to read it. Some teachers beleive this is the way to go, but I think it is stupid. It is not teaching any Phonemic awareness or the ability to break words into their constituant parts. I think both should be taught for a good balance. Phonetics first, but that program was abolished long ago in many school districts.
How many languages to do you speak, Oonagh? How many languages do you read? How many languages would you feel comfortable translating to English or another language? And, how many languages were spoken in your home as a child?

Those questions asked, most language skills develop before any formal educational begins. Children learn their primary language, especially in monolingual households, from the language used around them; and, amusingly enough, they learn almost exclusively by observation without any direction or instruction. If anything, formal education tends to produce the majority of writing and thought errors present in a student's language skills by the time they reach college. I find that hilarious.



Khross: TY I already know this. What do you think I expect Sean, my son, to start speaking Spanish before English? Speaking and the written language are two different things. I'm talking about reading not speech development, so I am talking about school aged children not the basic developmental stages from infancy. :roll:

Also "Whole Language" is the term used to describe this style of how to teach reading. I'm not actually talking about language instruction. It isn't my term. This is what was developed by professors. HHHMMM not quite acurate

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 1:51 pm 
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 2:00 pm 
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Oonagh:

Do you (either internally or externally) vocalize words when you read? And, answers to my other questions would help as well ...

I have no expectations of your child, by the by, because your child is not one of my students or part of my family or even my circle of acquaintances. I know no more than what you have told the Glade, inasmuch as I know anything about your child.

That said, I find your position on teaching people to read and write curious, because the that debate rages on and on, and it has since the early 80s and Kenneth Goodman (and a few other academics). The "whole language" position, sadly, is compromised by pedagogical politics (namely multiculturalism, diversity, equality rhetoric), but the same can be said for any "system" of "teaching" something. Nevertheless, "whole language" theory teaches language as it is spoken. It teaches people to write as they speak. And, at least insofar as the language is concerned, it teaches people how to understand and communicate. It simply focuses on larger morphological units than a phonics based system. A balance between the two is useful, but then that's pretty much as its always been in most analytic languages.

But, the situation is a bit more complex than that because one need not necessarily know the Roman Alphabet or Arabic Numerals to write down a given language. The fact that we can "Romanize" nearly any language indicates the flexibility of various symbol sets as "written language". This, incidentally, prompts a lot of Ferdinand de Saussure's and Claude Levi-Strauss's work in structuralism. The goal of language, whether written or spoken, is to convey "meaning". In that regard, "whole language" theory advocates teaching a language (any language) as a system of "making" meaning; whether the language is written or spoken does not matter, because the metastatic nature of language simply serves to reinforce the internal systems that produce meaning.

Ironically, a proliferation of written communication degrades meaning (informational entropy), because language becomes too commonplace to contain anything. The more communications there are the less significant the language in each becomes ... (you can read Thomas Pynchon on this). Nevertheless, all (in use) written languages are attempts to encode a spoken system of meaning onto a permanent substance. To whit, teaching languages based on morphemes and phonemes and symbols tends to eschew the pragmatic in favor of the esoteric. A person who can speak already knows how to read; the problem is convincing that person your symbology is better than theirs.

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 3:13 pm 
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Learning languages won't be important soon because of technology.


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PostPosted: Tue Mar 15, 2011 4:27 pm 
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Khross wrote:
I have no expectations of your child, by the by, because your child is not one of my students or part of my family or even my circle of acquaintances. I know no more than what you have told the Glade, inasmuch as I know anything about your child.


You do not need to be any of those things, but you have been on the glade as long as we have if not longer and based upon the posts and knowledge of what you know about us (Foamy and Myself) that you can understand we are not any other language speakers other than that of being English as our primary language. Just also the same as you would know based on Lydiaa's posts that she speaks other languages as well as English

Khross wrote:
That said, I find your position on teaching people to read and write curious, because the that debate rages on and on, and it has since the early 80s and Kenneth Goodman (and a few other academics). The "whole language" position, sadly, is compromised by pedagogical politics (namely multiculturalism, diversity, equality rhetoric), but the same can be said for any "system" of "teaching" something. Nevertheless, "whole language" theory teaches language as it is spoken. It teaches people to write as they speak. And, at least insofar as the language is concerned, it teaches people how to understand and communicate. It simply focuses on larger morphological units than a phonics based system.


I am aware of Ken Goodman's views and Noam Chomsky's views on language. I did read parts of the "pyscholinguist guessing game." And as what I believe you may be referring to is Chomsky's idea of "Universal Grammar" basically everything about grammar is already preprogrammed in the brain without a single lesson being taught. I agree with that theory, I am not arguing this with you.

Goodman wrote:
The language is kept whole so that all the necessary add for language learning will present' (p. xi) In other words, language is dealt with as a whole and functional phenomenon taking place in a meaningful context.


Yes-Whole language teaches people to write how they speak, but the way schools today approach whole language learning is different in its efforts not to teach how we speak but on the ideas of building vocabulary and focus on word meaning and comprehension of that word. That is what Whole Language in this case means.

Wiki=
Quote:
Whole language describes a literacy philosophy which emphasizes that children should focus on meaning and strategy instruction
Not that I like rocking the wiki but this was the first line.

I get what you are saying because...

Khross wrote:
A balance between the two is useful, but then that's pretty much as its always been in most analytic languages.


I believe I said this already in my original post.

Khross wrote:
But, the situation is a bit more complex than that because one need not necessarily know the Roman Alphabet or Arabic Numerals to write down a given language. The fact that we can "Romanize" nearly any language indicates the flexibility of various symbol sets as "written language". This, incidentally, prompts a lot of Ferdinand de Saussure's and Claude Levi-Strauss's work in structuralism. The goal of language, whether written or spoken, is to convey "meaning". In that regard, "whole language" theory advocates teaching a language (any language) as a system of "making" meaning; whether the language is written or spoken does not matter, because the metastatic nature of language simply serves to reinforce the internal systems that produce meaning.


Yes- Meaning. Schools approach the system as meaning the written I am not going to argue with that spoken could be approached as part of the "whole language" but unfortunately we can do that because there are too many other factors involved, namely dialect and lingo. I also feel that the large majority may be insulted because in my teaching community "ebonic lingo" is the accepted norm. ESL children receive language instruction along with english written instruction and probably better than the children who have english as their native tongue. What is seen as whole language in schools is by and by not what Chomsky would have had in mind. It is teaching a "holistic" approach to vocabulary not the spoken word. I believe this is also done because If you were to base language teaching entirely on how we speak instead of graphophonemic instructions,symbols, we have far too many rules in our written language.

For example if I didn't teach the kids the other day the correct pronunciation of "soldering" they would never have said it correctly in the first place. This is a vocab instruction on the approach of "holistic" meaning. They read it and had to use context clues to figure out what it meant. I know that this is an example of teaching language "whole language", but experience of this would never occur to my kids. It is a combo of language, I guess, and meaning as a new word. At this point in their studies I would hope i wouldn't have to teach Phonetics this is what should in itself support my views on Chomsky and the idea of what you are saying

Khross wrote:
A person who can speak already knows how to read; the problem is convincing that person your symbology is better than theirs.


Giggles- Yes but in a philosophical sense don't we need that symbology to technically be reading? It can be any symbols. Many I have taught cuniform, pictographs, hieroglphys it doesn't matter. I'm not worried about convincing people someone elses symbology is better than someone elses. People still need to know their language, whether spoken or on a page, and most of my kids don't based on experiences, so a holistic approach to reading is taught. I guess i should have said that instead of "whole language" Sorry for the confusion this is just the term used.

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