Khross wrote:
So tell me, because I really want to know ...
How the **** do you borrow your way out of debt?
And how do you spend yourself into liquidity?
Obviously it's a rather unilluminating tautology to say you can't "borrow your way out of debt", but borrowing can certainly be part of an overall debt-reduction strategy. For instance, if I refi my mortgage at a lower rate, even though the principal remains the same, the total payments over the life of the loan will be reduced. Likewise, borrowing $10k to buy a car so I can accept a more distant job that pays me an extra $20k/yr would reduce my overall debt load after the first 6 months (roughly speaking), which, incidentally, also amounts to "spending myself into liquidity". In addition, every time a company borrows money to fund an expansion that generates revenues in excess of debt service or a refit that generates efficiency gains and cost-savings in excess of debt service, and uses that excess to pay down other debt, that company has "borrowed its way out of debt" and/or has "spent itself into liquidity". Further, if interest rates are expected to rise, it can make sense to borrow now (at a locked-in rate, of course) rather than later, so that your overall debt (principal + interest) will be lower. Similarly, if inflation is going up, borrowing now and repaying with "cheaper" dollars later can certainly make sense too.
Personal/corporate finance isn't always analogous to national economic issues, of course, but there are similar kinds of examples. The US government can borrow at lower rates now than are likely to be available in the coming years; it can set a higher inflation target and pay back debt more cheaply; it can fund programs like education and infrastructure that are expected to generate a higher "return" in the form of a growing economy and increasing tax revenues; it can borrow to fund programs now that reduce expenses later (again, like education or juicing the economy to increase growth and reduce long-term unemployment); and so on.
Now, we can argue about the likelihood of a positive return from various debt-funded expenditures, but like Xeq said, "you can't borrow your way out of debt" and "you can't spend yourself into liquidity" are just soundbites that are rhetorically appealing but substantively hollow and misleading.