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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 1:49 pm 
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Kaffis Mark V wrote:
That's preposterous, Khross. Obama doesn't want a Constitution.
Of course he doesn't, but he is apparently the first President president since Jefferson who is a constitutional authority.

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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 2:07 pm 
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Khross wrote:
You realize that supporting the current Administration in any way whatsoever after their behavior this year is tantamount to admitting you want a new Constitution, right?

Other than the PPACA / direct tax issue you raised the other day (*ETA: and the Libya thing, I guess?), what else are you referring to?


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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 3:07 pm 
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RangerDave wrote:
DFK! wrote:
Really? Just.... really?

Yes, really. Bear in mind that I'm not actually staking out a position on this policy proposal, as I haven't thought about it enough to have a firm opinion.


Fair enough.

And bear in mind that I'm not not actually hating on you. What I'm doing is expressing disbelief that the knowledge gap could be so large for someone who holds a graduate degree.

Additionally, I'm stating that if your knowledge gap is as high as it appears, forum posts are not the best way to resolve it. If you want to discuss in greater depth, PM me for email and we can discuss on Gchat sometime.

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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 3:42 pm 
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1. Obama's taxation position as regards the ACA and the very problematic (but very predictable to any student of his decision history) interpretation by John Roberts effectively alters the definition of a direct tax 230 years later. And we've been using the same definition, with more than adequate clarification of scope and definition in our juridical history, the entire time we've been a nation. This really is huge, problematic, and a major power grab considering Obama's "run-with-it' Executive Privilege flaunting administration.

2. He's actually speaking about capping wealth and limiting the ability of the citizens to freely determine what they do with their earnings and property.

3. Drone strikes against US Citizens.

4. Trident missile serial numbers and START negotiations.

5. Issuing Executive Orders oddly analogous to failed agenda legislation.

6. Actively prosecuting whistle blowers.

7. Non-enforcement of the borders (domestic security issue).

He's a demagogue. He cares about his own power.

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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 3:50 pm 
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We need to tax those rich people.

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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 3:51 pm 
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I do think at a certain point you’ve made enough money.

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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 4:09 pm 
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Nitefox wrote:
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I do think at a certain point you’ve made enough money.


LOL..seriously.. i ... don't ... even....


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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 4:31 pm 
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Okay...guys...

First of all, I outright disagree with capping tax-free retirement savings, that sounds like a terrible idea for a whole lot of reasons I'm not going to go into. So listen closely to what I'm going to say next.

RangerDave, playing devil's advocate, questioned this assumption completely reasonable and rational way with sensible arguments that you didn't even begin to address. You just screamed outrage and claimed he's slid off the rails.

Let's assume paying your taxes is an obligation. Let's also assume the tax rate is reasonable (personally, I think it is much too high, but that's not the point here.) The government is not somehow obligated to ensure you are not paying any taxes on your retirement savings. There's good economic reasons for doing so (and, in fact those reasons are even more valid, since income tax is so high), but it's not like he's proposing taking away people's savings. Even Obama isn't proposing that. He is not proposing "Capping wealth." He's proposing eliminating the tax advantage to retirement savings beyond a certain level of savings. Suddenly, you have to pay income tax on investment income made by the portion of your retirement savings that exceeds X dollars. Bad idea? Sure. But it is not what you are claiming it is.

That tax advantage is nothing more than societal engineering. It's part of government meddling in the economy, necessitated by other government meddling in the economy. It is a product of the nanny-state. RD is not "off the rails" here.

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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 8:03 pm 
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Taly:

It is exactly what we say it is. As it stands, the money is only tax-free in the sense that deposits are not subject to taxation or withholding now, as long as the money is deposited before you can spend it. It is only tax-free on the deposit side. All withdrawals are subject to rather extensive limitations and taxation.

While the money is deposited, but before you withdraw or access any of it, the principle balance is subject to capital gains, levies, and other tax vehicles as is it held by the managing institution(s).

You cannot access it without extremely stiff, punitive, penalties until you meet your social security early retirement age, which is currently being scaled up for each successive generation. I cannot access any of my retirement monies, except for certain exempt pension plans based on time-in-service, prior to 63, without paying additional taxes. For the previous generation, it was 55.

When you start collecting these annuities, the amounts collected from the annuities are taxed as employment income and are subject to withholding if paid through a managed entity or you must pay Uncle Sam quarterly or yearly based on the amount and your filing/income status. You do, however, have to pay full payroll taxes as if self-employed; you have to pay all of your income taxes as if its straight income. And the remaining principle is still subject to all the aforementioned levies, taxes, and capital gains issues.

These retirement vehicles are not tax-free in the sense the President wants you to believe; and they are actually one of the most important current economic incentives and positive growth mechanisms in the United States.

The money is sunk for the investor; they're forced to hold it long term, pay taxes on it continually, and then when they do collect, it is taxed exactly like any other income in this nation.

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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 8:32 pm 
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Not to mention, it's the only employer provided retirement savings available (401k matching) to most of us.


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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 8:37 pm 
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While I don't agree with this at all, there's no chance it's not going to be adjusted for inflation.

Also, correct me if I'm wrong, but isn't the Fed eventually going to have to exit their position, and sell off the assets they purchased to remove all that extra money they printed?


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PostPosted: Fri Apr 12, 2013 11:43 pm 
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So, what are the thoughts on whether this is something that can be done administratively rather than legislatively?

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PostPosted: Sat Apr 13, 2013 3:52 am 
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I wonder how these limitations will affect our elected representatives ridiculous retirement packages? (i'm guessing it won't).


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PostPosted: Sat Apr 13, 2013 8:50 am 
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Midgen wrote:
I wonder how these limitations will affect our elected representatives ridiculous retirement packages? (i'm guessing it won't).

Of course they won't. I saw no mention of any pension plan limitations whatsoever.

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PostPosted: Sat Apr 13, 2013 4:15 pm 
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Talya wrote:
Okay...guys...

First of all, I outright disagree with capping tax-free retirement savings, that sounds like a terrible idea for a whole lot of reasons I'm not going to go into. So listen closely to what I'm going to say next.

RangerDave, playing devil's advocate, questioned this assumption completely reasonable and rational way with sensible arguments that you didn't even begin to address. You just screamed outrage and claimed he's slid off the rails.

Let's assume paying your taxes is an obligation. Let's also assume the tax rate is reasonable (personally, I think it is much too high, but that's not the point here.) The government is not somehow obligated to ensure you are not paying any taxes on your retirement savings. There's good economic reasons for doing so (and, in fact those reasons are even more valid, since income tax is so high), but it's not like he's proposing taking away people's savings. Even Obama isn't proposing that. He is not proposing "Capping wealth." He's proposing eliminating the tax advantage to retirement savings beyond a certain level of savings. Suddenly, you have to pay income tax on investment income made by the portion of your retirement savings that exceeds X dollars. Bad idea? Sure. But it is not what you are claiming it is.

That tax advantage is nothing more than societal engineering. It's part of government meddling in the economy, necessitated by other government meddling in the economy. It is a product of the nanny-state. RD is not "off the rails" here.


/seconded. It's not like Obama is telling you that you can't save as much money as you want for retirement. You can save 99% of your income for retirement if you want. He's just proposing reducing the amount of that you're allowed to put into a tax-advantaged account. I'm not saying it's a good idea, but it's not like it's completely absurd.

I mean, there's already a cap in place. If it's so ridiculous to even consider reducing the amount of money you're allowed to put into tax-advantaged retirement accounts... do you guys support increasing that amount? Why not double it? Why not let people put all of their income into a retirement account if they choose? If not, what makes the current limits the exact right amount?


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PostPosted: Sat Apr 13, 2013 4:42 pm 
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FWIW I think the lifetime limit here in the UK is about 1.5m tax free.

Its true that pension saving is taxed on payout (but not on pay in); however, so are most other investments (capital gains, income, etc) - it's hard to find ways to invest your funds that don't get hit with multiple tax blammos - income tax, interest tax, capital gains tax, value added tax, stamp duty, inheritance tax, etc - basically, any movement of money.

There is no doubt that the tax rebate on pensions, venture capital trusts and the like is why we put our money into them - and the allowances don't actually stop us putting money into pensions; plenty of folks have very very big pensions - but they do make other investments, some shorter term and riskier, like VCTs, seem more attractive.

In this form of social engineering that may be advantageous - encouraging folks to invest in small businesses, etc, rather than locking everything up in big managed equities funds.

Anyhoo ;-p not that I really care, given obama doesn't yet have any control over my pension, and our government is far more likely to steal it than yours. So far.


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PostPosted: Sat Apr 13, 2013 5:05 pm 
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SuiNeko wrote:
Anyhoo ;-p not that I really care, given obama doesn't yet have any control over my pension, and our government is far more likely to steal it than yours. So far.


Give it time my friend. Give it time.


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PostPosted: Sat Apr 13, 2013 5:31 pm 
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This money is not tax free in ANY WAY. At least familiarize yourself with American tax law before you run with a blatant lie from the President's lips.

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PostPosted: Sat Apr 13, 2013 9:14 pm 
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If you do a Roth IRA, isn't it mostly tax-free? You have to put post-tax money in, but the gains never get taxed.


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PostPosted: Sun Apr 14, 2013 7:13 am 
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All carve outs aren't about revenue, they are about encouraging behavior

We shouldn't have any carve outs in the tax code.

If we are going to have carve outs, encouraging savings is probably an ok one to have.

If we really want to encourage saving we'd switch to a consumption tax instead of an income one.

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PostPosted: Sun Apr 14, 2013 7:37 am 
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Xequecal:

Both IRAs already have capped contributions chained to in-year income. You cannot make contributions from other savings or holdings. Neither IRA can use be used as savings collateral or proof of financial leverage. They are statutorily disallowed from credit calculations. Roth IRAs have different withdrawal mechanisms. Pre-Retirement withdrawals on Roth IRAs are not taxed, but the gimmick here is rather fantastic: growth doesn't capitalize to the account holder until they are 59 and a half. As such, any pre-retirement withdrawal on a Roth IRA is principle only and reduces their floating gains for capitalization accordingly. Likewise, because the growth is held in suspense until the account holder reaches 59.5 and starts withdrawing, the managing entity actually does pay all of those taxes on the money; not the account holder. So it appears immune to capital gains on paper, but it's not in practice (as RangerDave can assuredly tell you). And it's first-in, first-out on principle adjustments and growth recalculations.

Once the annuity starts paying, it is subject to all sorts of fantastic taxes just as if it were normal income, except for the principle. However, maximum statutory principle in a Roth IRA at 59 and a half is just under 250,000 US Dollars, assuming you can keep up with contributions EVERY year. So, the amount of money tax free that he has a problem with, is less than 10% of the cap he's proposing on your capitalize principle. And, oddly enough, the taxes and caps set in that amendment to his budget wouldn't affect Roth IRAs until you could withdraw. Understanding American tax law and retirement vehicles means this position is exactly what I said it: horrendous.

Traditional IRAs scale a little better on contributions, capitalize principle yearly, and only give you a break on your AGI in year.

Obama's plan is a TAX on wealth and in the case of both IRAs, a TAX on retirement investing.

The biggest advantage of both, as it stands, is forcing an investor to sink money and wait; the second biggest advantage is that they are creditor immune.

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PostPosted: Sun Apr 14, 2013 12:13 pm 
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Xequecal wrote:
If you do a Roth IRA, isn't it mostly tax-free? You have to put post-tax money in, but the gains never get taxed.

Because nobody's ever going to come for Roths in the future, are they? I mean, if we roll over and let the Gov't tell us how much we're allowed to have in tax-advantaged accounts, that doesn't *possibly* send the message that they can leverage their class warfare on Roth-holders, too...

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PostPosted: Sun Apr 14, 2013 4:38 pm 
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 14, 2013 7:49 pm 
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Khross wrote:
Xequecal:

Both IRAs already have capped contributions chained to in-year income. You cannot make contributions from other savings or holdings. Neither IRA can use be used as savings collateral or proof of financial leverage. They are statutorily disallowed from credit calculations. Roth IRAs have different withdrawal mechanisms. Pre-Retirement withdrawals on Roth IRAs are not taxed, but the gimmick here is rather fantastic: growth doesn't capitalize to the account holder until they are 59 and a half. As such, any pre-retirement withdrawal on a Roth IRA is principle only and reduces their floating gains for capitalization accordingly. Likewise, because the growth is held in suspense until the account holder reaches 59.5 and starts withdrawing, the managing entity actually does pay all of those taxes on the money; not the account holder. So it appears immune to capital gains on paper, but it's not in practice (as RangerDave can assuredly tell you). And it's first-in, first-out on principle adjustments and growth recalculations.

Once the annuity starts paying, it is subject to all sorts of fantastic taxes just as if it were normal income, except for the principle. However, maximum statutory principle in a Roth IRA at 59 and a half is just under 250,000 US Dollars, assuming you can keep up with contributions EVERY year. So, the amount of money tax free that he has a problem with, is less than 10% of the cap he's proposing on your capitalize principle. And, oddly enough, the taxes and caps set in that amendment to his budget wouldn't affect Roth IRAs until you could withdraw. Understanding American tax law and retirement vehicles means this position is exactly what I said it: horrendous.

Traditional IRAs scale a little better on contributions, capitalize principle yearly, and only give you a break on your AGI in year.

Obama's plan is a TAX on wealth and in the case of both IRAs, a TAX on retirement investing.

The biggest advantage of both, as it stands, is forcing an investor to sink money and wait; the second biggest advantage is that they are creditor immune.


I'm with you on everything except that part. I thought the whole point of the Roth IRA was that the gains were tax free. Now you're saying that they're not? If this is true, what's the point of the Roth IRA? A regular IRA lets you put in pre-tax money in and then taxes everything when you take it out. According to this, the Roth taxes the principle before you put it in and then taxes the gains when you take them out, which makes the Roth a strictly worse option in every conceivable way.


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PostPosted: Mon Apr 15, 2013 10:24 am 
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More good news, the Social Security Ponzi scheme has officially reached it's tipping point:

http://money.cnn.com/2013/04/14/news/ec ... ce=cnn_bin

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Up until now, Social Security has been a windfall for many retirees: They collected far more in benefits than they shelled out in taxes.

That's changing. Many of those retiring will have paid more into the coveted entitlement program than they will get back.

Here are the numbers:

A couple who each earned the average wage during their careers and retired in 1990 would have paid $316,000 in Social Security taxes, but collected $436,000 in benefits, according to data crunched by Eugene Steuerle, an economist at the Urban Institute.

Had that couple turned 65 in 2010, however, they would have paid $600,000 in taxes, but could expect to collect just $579,000. This is the first time in the program's history that taxes outweighed benefits for this group, a couple with average earnings.

The imbalance will get more pronounced for future generations of retirees. Couples now in their early 40s will have forked over $808,000 in Social Security taxes by the time they retire, but get back only $703,000 in benefits.

The Urban Institute included payroll taxes paid by both the employee and employer, but did not include the portion used for Social Security's disability insurance program. Since 2000, taxes for just the retirement program have totaled 10.6% -- 5.3% from the employee and the same from the employer. The levy is paid on income up to a certain threshold -- $113,700 for 2013. The institute said it adjusted its calculations for inflation plus 2%, about what a person could have traditionally realized in savings had they put the money in the bank.

So why is the shift happening now? It's because the first waves of recipients saw their promised benefits rise without sufficiently large tax increases to pay for them, Steuerle said. Rates rose significantly after the program was overhauled in 1983.

"Younger generations are paying much higher tax rates for the same benefits," he said.

Still, there are many folks who will collect more than they'll have paid. The typical American couple do not each earn the average wage during their careers since women often have lower incomes or take years off to raise children. In this scenario, the couple would receive more benefits than they pay in taxes because the wife's checks often will be based on her husband's earnings. Also, most lower-wage workers receive more in benefits than they pay in taxes.

To be clear, Social Security, created in 1935, doesn't operate like a savings account. Today's workers' taxes are funding the monthly checks being sent to today's retirees.

When it comes to Medicare, however, virtually all Americans are getting far more than they pay in taxes, which is 2.9% on all of one's income, not including the new 0.9% surtax on high earners. The couple turning 65 in 2010 paid a scant $122,000 in Medicare taxes, but can expect to get $427,000 in benefits.

And that pattern isn't reversing any time soon ... the spread actually widens for future generations.

Though many people are now putting more into Social Security than they will take out doesn't mean the entitlement program is on sound footing. A big part of the problem is that there are fewer workers to support the growing number of retirees.

The system is now paying out more in benefits than it collects in income, with the difference coming from the so-called trust fund, the result of surplus revenue previously paid into the system. But the trust fund is set to run out in 2033, after which the program will only be able to pay about three-quarters of promised benefits, according to the Social Security trustees.

"What we are paying into the system is paying for our parents' benefits," Steuerle said. "But it's not clear what that entitles us to get from our kids."

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