The reason they get equipment like this is because of the sort of "you didn't do everything possible!" freakout that does happen every time there's a VA Tech or Sandy Brook type incident.
The police are not becoming more "militarized" except in the fantasies of people like Andrew Sullican who think 90 or so trucks represent some sort of "industrial complex. Wearing outer armor carriers and having helmets available isn't "militarization". Purchases of equipment like this have nothing to do with anyone "getting off" on anything either. The need to sexualize every purchase of weapons or equipment by the military speaks to the immaturity and unwillingness of opponents to understand what these things are used for and why they are selected (regardless of whether that selection is well-advised). The people that "get off" on equipment can be found trolling internet message boards still demanding the return of the battleships, not deciding if a town in New Hampshire needs a Bearcat.
That said, no, they don't need the silly Bearcat, and its a total waste of money. It doesn't help their case that they insist on referring to it as a "tank"; its no more a tank than the armored car that shows up to collect the till at the local gas station, and doesn't represent "militarization" any more than the armored cars mean Wells Fargo is a mercenary force. But, the PD is buying trouble by calling it a tank. It's no different than the press referring to destroyers or battleships, or the imaginary controversy surrounding the Bradley IFV pre-Desert Storm, calling it a shitty tank. Yes, it was a shitty tank because it wasn't a tank at all. Duh. But it made for good controversy on slow news nights. In this case, the chief of police is generating controversy he doesn't need by stupidly calling a relatively pathetic armored car a tank.
The Bearcat isn't really well suited for military operations anyhow. It does have a military version, but military users are invariably security and guard forces, such as the Marince Corps Security Forces Regiment and Global Strike Command who are.. responsible for guarding nuclear weapons. You won't find this thing roving the Afghani countryside any time soon.
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Because they all came from the military first, then went PD.
Some did, some didn't. It's also irrelevant.