The Glade 4.0

"Turn the lights down, the party just got wilder."
It is currently Fri Nov 22, 2024 11:57 pm

All times are UTC - 6 hours [ DST ]




Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 132 posts ]  Go to page Previous  1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  Next
Author Message
 Post subject: Re: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 3:49 pm 
Offline
God of the IRC
User avatar

Joined: Wed Sep 02, 2009 7:35 pm
Posts: 3041
Location: The United States of DESU
Xequecal wrote:
The police are not going to be able to protect you from little crimes like theft, but you certainly need them to protect you from crimes like, "seven angry armed guys want to invade your house, tie up all the occupants in the basement, rape them to death individually, load all your **** onto a truck, and set the place on fire." Are you going to protect yourself from that? Bullshit. You're relatively safe from that because all someone has to do is reach 911 and the police will show up and prevent it from happening.


Like what happened in this case?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_v._ ... f_Columbia

_________________
Image


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
 Post subject: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:06 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
DFK! wrote:
What's the difference, then, between arrest and detain? I thought detained was without charges, and arrest was with.


No. Detain is for investigative purposes, in order to establish probable cause, and is for a short period of time. Although no specific time standard exists, the courts have stated it must be no more than is reasonably neessary to establish or dispel probable cause. In other words, the police must do whatever they need to do as rapidly as is practicable, and not put things off or drag their feet to slow them down.

Quote:
The police should not be able to arrest without charges, if I don't have a crime being held against me the idea that the government can then take from me without consequence to the government is very much unjust.


The fact that they didn't file charges doesn't mean they couldn't file charges, just that they didn't proceed. If you're arrested, you're entitled to a probable cause hearing at which the police must establish that they. There's nothing "unjust" about it.

Quote:
Edit: Also, don't be a pussy if you wanna call me ignorant. Just do it. Don't nancy around with this "some people" or "those doing the complaining" thing.


You're not the only person who does it, you're just the person doing it right now. Instead of expounding your bullshit opinions on what's unjust and police power and consequences to the government, why don't you get on Wikipedia and try reading about a few of these things that you're ignorant about. Preferably with an eye to gaining information rather than trying to find excuses why all of it is unfair and unjust. All of what I'm telling you is material you learn in the first couple weeks of a police academy, so that you don't violate someone's rights, get you and your department sued, and fired. Hopefully.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:09 pm 
Offline

Joined: Sat Oct 24, 2009 5:44 pm
Posts: 2315
Lenas wrote:
It is not in the job description of any law enforcement officer to prevent or deter crime.

Quote:
Patrols a specified district or beat on foot, motorcycle, patrol vehicle (marked or unmarked).

Gives information to pedestrians and motorists; Checks for any law violations; Writes citations; directs traffic and escorts convoys.

Responds to radio calls and investigates complaints, disturbances, collisions, administers first aid in emergencies

Watches for suspicious cars, curfew violators and wanted persons; make arrests for violations of laws and ordinances.

Serves warrants and subpoenas; transports prisoners and assists in booking and jailing prisoners; appears in court

Investigates conditions hazardous to life or property; conducts initial investigations of crime and crime scenes; may assist detectives in criminal investigation work. Collect and preserve evidence.

Writes reports, reads bulletins, reports, orders and implements indicated changes as appropriate. Testify in Court as required.


First, while you're technically correct that it's not in their job description, they still prevent worse crimes from happening when they show up to arrest someone for breaking into a house, before he can do something worse to the people inside. The official job description is also not what DFK originally posted about, he said that police "are not about crime or harm prevention," as in they don't do either of those two things at all.

Second, I also take issue with your position (and DFK's implication) that the government should not protect you. Simply because the courts have ruled that they do not have a constitutional duty to do so does not mean they should not do it. At best your philosophy requires every individual to own a firearm and learn how to use it, as well as be ready to kill another person if necessary, simply as a matter of basic survival. That last one is extremely difficult for most.


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
 Post subject: Re: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:09 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Xequecal wrote:

The police are not going to be able to protect you from little crimes like theft, but you certainly need them to protect you from crimes like, "seven angry armed guys want to invade your house, tie up all the occupants in the basement, rape them to death individually, load all your **** onto a truck, and set the place on fire." Are you going to protect yourself from that? Bullshit. You're relatively safe from that because all someone has to do is reach 911 and the police will show up and prevent it from happening.


At which point it has already happened. The police don't show up and prevent it, they show up and try to arrest whoever did it or was in the process of doing it, which may or may not be too late for your butthole expansion. Police presence has a generally deterring and preventative effect on crime to some degree, but the police do not and cannot prevent or deter individual crimes, except in occasionaly cases where they just happen to get lucky enough to be in the right place at the right time.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
 Post subject: Re: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:11 pm 
Offline

Joined: Sat Oct 24, 2009 5:44 pm
Posts: 2315
Diamondeye wrote:
At which point it has already happened. The police don't show up and prevent it, they show up and try to arrest whoever did it or was in the process of doing it, which may or may not be too late for your butthole expansion. Police presence has a generally deterring and preventative effect on crime to some degree, but the police do not and cannot prevent or deter individual crimes, except in occasionaly cases where they just happen to get lucky enough to be in the right place at the right time.


Not exactly. The part where they broke in already happened, but the cops showing up will certainly prevent the rest of that list from occurring.


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:11 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Xequecal wrote:
First, while you're technically correct that it's not in their job description, they still prevent worse crimes from happening when they show up to arrest someone for breaking into a house, before he can do something worse to the people inside. The official job description is also not what DFK originally posted about, he said that police "are not about crime or harm prevention," as in they don't do either of those two things at all.


The fact that police do prevent some crimes does not mean it is their job to prevent crimes.

Quote:
Second, I also take issue with your position (and DFK's implication) that the government should not protect you. Simply because the courts have ruled that they do not have a constitutional duty to do so does not mean they should not do it. At best your philosophy requires every individual to own a firearm and learn how to use it, as well as be ready to kill another person if necessary, simply as a matter of basic survival. That last one is extremely difficult for most.


So what? You say "at best" as if either of those things is actually a problem. People can and should learn to be able to use deadly force in self defense.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
 Post subject: Re: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:12 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Xequecal wrote:
Diamondeye wrote:
At which point it has already happened. The police don't show up and prevent it, they show up and try to arrest whoever did it or was in the process of doing it, which may or may not be too late for your butthole expansion. Police presence has a generally deterring and preventative effect on crime to some degree, but the police do not and cannot prevent or deter individual crimes, except in occasionaly cases where they just happen to get lucky enough to be in the right place at the right time.


Not exactly. The part where they broke in already happened, but the cops showing up will certainly prevent the rest of that list from occurring.


And breaking in is a crime. Furthermore, the only reason this is true is because of authorial fiat (yours) in your hypothetical, and is constructed that way only in order to support your point. In real life we could hardly be sure that was the case.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:12 pm 
Offline
Web Ninja
User avatar

Joined: Wed Sep 02, 2009 8:32 pm
Posts: 8248
Location: The Tunt Mansion
I will point out that the desire to deter or prevent crime is the entire basis of the Patriot Act and all this NSA bullshit we are worried about now.


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:14 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Stathol wrote:
Diamondeye wrote:
I can see why you would think that, but there is no actual reason to think it was intentional.

I didn't say that it was; I said that I have a hard time believing it was completely accidental. Which is to say:

Diamondeye wrote:
This is more likely a case of "yeah, yeah, I'll get to it later" and no one bothering to check on him, forgetting about it because they were busy with something else,

The article doesn't specify exactly what he yelled, but I have to imagine that it was along the lines of, "help! I haven't had food or water for 2 days! Can anyone hear me?", etc. I'm sure corrections officers heave all kinds of crazy **** yelled at them, and no shortage of prisoners making bogus claims about "chest pains" or whatever. But that's not the kind of thing you just blow off with "I'll get to it later". And it's definitely not something that you just forget. They may not have believed his pleas for help were genuine, but the point is that they didn't even check. That elevates things to deliberate negligence rather than innocent, if horrible, mistake.


Ever had anything yelled at you through a standard cell door in a correctional institution? It's rarely intelligeble.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:16 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Lenas wrote:
I will point out that the desire to deter or prevent crime is the entire basis of the Patriot Act and all this NSA bullshit we are worried about now.


That's nice, but is entirely irrelevant to this case. Furthermore, much of the point of the NSA actions and Patriot Act are prevention of external attacks by enemies. The government most certainly does have a duty to do that, and can do it, to a certain degree. They also need to know against whom to retaliate if we are attacked.

That is not to say either of the things you mentioned are a good idea, but the situation is different and is entirely a distraction to the matters at hand.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:16 pm 
Offline
Web Ninja
User avatar

Joined: Wed Sep 02, 2009 8:32 pm
Posts: 8248
Location: The Tunt Mansion
I'm not even talking to you DE, jesus. You don't need to respond to every post. I'm pointing out to Xeq that his line of thinking can lead to unintended consequences.


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:17 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Lenas wrote:
I'm not even talking to you DE, jesus.


You're posting in the thread, I'm posting in the thread, and you didn't address it to anyone in particular. Quit your **** whining.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:18 pm 
Offline

Joined: Tue Jan 26, 2010 10:36 am
Posts: 3083
Lenas wrote:
It is not in the job description of any law enforcement officer to prevent or deter crime.

Gotcha. Well, whether or not it's part of an official employment agreement or PD policy, deterrence (i.e. prevention) is an implicit purpose of having a body of criminal laws in the first place and thus in having police to enforce those laws and apprehend offenders. Arresting offenders and deterring/preventing crime are basically inseparable.

Moreover, I would argue that since society has given the police and the courts a near monopoly on the enforcement of laws and protection of rights (outside of an emergency clearly requiring self-defense, people are largely prohibited from engaging in self-help remedies, and even emergency self-defense is significantly constrained), that grant of authority was made with the implicit understanding that it came with a corresponding duty to provide such enforcement and protection.


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:24 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Deterrence and Prevention are not legitimately duties, they are effects. Providing enforcement does this, but the actual act of enforcement is reactive.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
 Post subject: Re: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:25 pm 
Offline

Joined: Sat Oct 24, 2009 5:44 pm
Posts: 2315
Diamondeye wrote:
Xequecal wrote:
Diamondeye wrote:
At which point it has already happened. The police don't show up and prevent it, they show up and try to arrest whoever did it or was in the process of doing it, which may or may not be too late for your butthole expansion. Police presence has a generally deterring and preventative effect on crime to some degree, but the police do not and cannot prevent or deter individual crimes, except in occasionaly cases where they just happen to get lucky enough to be in the right place at the right time.


Not exactly. The part where they broke in already happened, but the cops showing up will certainly prevent the rest of that list from occurring.


And breaking in is a crime. Furthermore, the only reason this is true is because of authorial fiat (yours) in your hypothetical, and is constructed that way only in order to support your point. In real life we could hardly be sure that was the case.


By your logic, noone is capable of preventing crimes. Even if you have a gun and are prepared to use it, you still can't actually do anything with it to prevent a crime from occurring, the criminal has to commit an actual crime against you before you're allowed to use it. While you looking intimidating by carrying the gun, or the fact that the criminal knows that you have one might cause them to not come after you, this is not really any different from the criminal not attacking you because he knows police patrol the area and/or that they will respond to reports of a disturbance.


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
 Post subject: Re: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:26 pm 
Offline

Joined: Tue Jan 26, 2010 10:36 am
Posts: 3083
Mookhow wrote:

To be clear, Warren's holding simply provided that cops don't have an enforceable duty to protect specific individuals unless the cops themselves have done something to create a "special relationship" with those individuals (e.g. by creating or aggravating a dangerous situation or inducing reliance), not that they have no duty to protect the public at large. Also, Warren was only applicable to DC, not nationally. And lastly, many people (myself included) think it was an appallingly bad ruling even by its own logic, since the dispatcher's actions certainly seem to have induced reliance.


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
 Post subject: Re: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 4:49 pm 
Offline
User avatar

Joined: Wed Sep 02, 2009 7:59 pm
Posts: 9412
Xequecal wrote:
Diamondeye wrote:
Xequecal wrote:
Diamondeye wrote:
At which point it has already happened. The police don't show up and prevent it, they show up and try to arrest whoever did it or was in the process of doing it, which may or may not be too late for your butthole expansion. Police presence has a generally deterring and preventative effect on crime to some degree, but the police do not and cannot prevent or deter individual crimes, except in occasionaly cases where they just happen to get lucky enough to be in the right place at the right time.


Not exactly. The part where they broke in already happened, but the cops showing up will certainly prevent the rest of that list from occurring.


And breaking in is a crime. Furthermore, the only reason this is true is because of authorial fiat (yours) in your hypothetical, and is constructed that way only in order to support your point. In real life we could hardly be sure that was the case.


By your logic, noone is capable of preventing crimes. Even if you have a gun and are prepared to use it, you still can't actually do anything with it to prevent a crime from occurring, the criminal has to commit an actual crime against you before you're allowed to use it. While you looking intimidating by carrying the gun, or the fact that the criminal knows that you have one might cause them to not come after you, this is not really any different from the criminal not attacking you because he knows police patrol the area and/or that they will respond to reports of a disturbance.

Correct. Unless somebody has a mind control device, or a prognosticator and the authority to arrest and convict based on said prognostication, Minority Report-style, the only person who can prevent crime is the potential criminal. Everything else is reactionary, or stamping out freedom by trying to punish based on ambiguous and arbitrarily actionable areas like "intent" while claiming to read minds and/or the future.

_________________
"Aaaah! Emotions are weird!" - Amdee
"... Mirrorshades prevent the forces of normalcy from realizing that one is crazed and possibly dangerous. They are the symbol of the sun-staring visionary, the biker, the rocker, the policeman, and similar outlaws." - Bruce Sterling, preface to Mirrorshades


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
 Post subject: Re: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 5:42 pm 
Offline
The Game Master.
User avatar

Joined: Wed Sep 02, 2009 10:01 pm
Posts: 3729
Kaffis Mark V wrote:
Correct. Unless somebody has a mind control device, or a prognosticator and the authority to arrest and convict based on said prognostication, Minority Report-style, the only person who can prevent crime is the potential criminal. Everything else is reactionary, or stamping out freedom by trying to punish based on ambiguous and arbitrarily actionable areas like "intent" while claiming to read minds and/or the future.


This ^, plus this:

Diamondeye wrote:
The fact that police do prevent some crimes does not mean it is their job to prevent crimes.



Having a justice system and consequences is the deterrent: fear of consequence. Nevertheless, police do not prevent crimes, and the mission creep people want to put on police is part of what caused the problem in the OP.





DE:

As to arrest vs. detain, it sounds like this kid was detained for questioning. No problem. Per link-throughs to the original news coverage, he was never arrested, so detainment sounds like the correct term. Why would somebody not be released after detainment? Additionally, again, what charge would fit for detaining somebody and never letting them go?

_________________
“The duty of a patriot is to protect his country from its government.” - Thomas Paine


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 6:13 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Lenas wrote:
I'm not even talking to you DE, jesus. You don't need to respond to every post. I'm pointing out to Xeq that his line of thinking can lead to unintended consequences.


I'll respond to as many or as few posts as I damn well feel like. I don't give a **** who you were responding to; you were posting irrelevant nonsense and you certainly gave no indication that you were responding to anything specifically. Get the **** over yourself. You are not special.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
 Post subject: Re: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 6:15 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Xequecal wrote:
By your logic, noone is capable of preventing crimes. Even if you have a gun and are prepared to use it, you still can't actually do anything with it to prevent a crime from occurring, the criminal has to commit an actual crime against you before you're allowed to use it. While you looking intimidating by carrying the gun, or the fact that the criminal knows that you have one might cause them to not come after you, this is not really any different from the criminal not attacking you because he knows police patrol the area and/or that they will respond to reports of a disturbance.


Yes, technically they do have to. If they threaten you to the point that you need to defend yourself, that threat is a crime in itself. If a crime is prevented, we never know about it at all; it's a non-occurrence.

I don't know why you think this is a problem.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 6:17 pm 
Offline
Web Ninja
User avatar

Joined: Wed Sep 02, 2009 8:32 pm
Posts: 8248
Location: The Tunt Mansion
Diamondeye wrote:
I don't give a **** who you were responding to; you were posting irrelevant nonsense and you certainly gave no indication that you were responding to anything specifically. Get the **** over yourself. You are not special.


I'm sorry you managed to post twice in between me hitting "reply" and "submit" you speed posting ****. I didn't feel the need to quote Xeq because I expected my post to be under his.

I'm honored you felt the need to respond to the same post twice, though. Apparently I AM special.


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
 Post subject: Re: Re:
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 6:25 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
DFK! wrote:
As to arrest vs. detain, it sounds like this kid was detained for questioning. No problem. Per link-throughs to the original news coverage, he was never arrested, so detainment sounds like the correct term. Why would somebody not be released after detainment? Additionally, again, what charge would fit for detaining somebody and never letting them go?


I already explained this. Once they detained him longer than was reasonably necessary to affirm or dispel probable cause and did not release him, the detainment became an arrest. This means that the agents were now obligated to demonstrate probable cause for the arrest (unless the defendent waived the hearing, but he never went to court). If they did not have it, then they were in violation of his rights just by continuing to have him in custody in addition to the fact that they negligently let him suffer in a waterless cell for 4 days.

The charge would be the federal civil rights charge used for "color of authority" violations, and possibly false arrest as well, and the charge for leaving him unattended for 4 days would be dereliction of duty.

I don't give a **** how it sounded in the media. He was arrested. If the media says otherwise, then they don't understand the legal principles involved either. Taking someone into custody in the manner this man was taken into custody is arresting him whether anyone ever said "you're under arrest" or informed him of the charge, or not.

I also don't know why you're disputing this; it certainly does not make things look any better for the agency involved.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 6:26 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Lenas wrote:
Diamondeye wrote:
I don't give a **** who you were responding to; you were posting irrelevant nonsense and you certainly gave no indication that you were responding to anything specifically. Get the **** over yourself. You are not special.


I'm sorry you managed to post twice in between me hitting "reply" and "submit" you speed posting ****. I didn't feel the need to quote Xeq because I expected my post to be under his.

I'm honored you felt the need to respond to the same post twice, though. Apparently I AM special.


I'm sorry you have your panties all in a twist because your mind wasn't read.

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 6:28 pm 
Offline
Web Ninja
User avatar

Joined: Wed Sep 02, 2009 8:32 pm
Posts: 8248
Location: The Tunt Mansion
I'm sorry you felt the need to argue with a post I made when we were in agreement about the topic at the time, that police officer's jobs are not to deter or prevent crime. My secondary post was merely pointing out situations in which our government has gone too far in the effort to prevent crime.


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
PostPosted: Tue Aug 06, 2013 6:30 pm 
Offline
Commence Primary Ignition
User avatar

Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2009 9:59 am
Posts: 15740
Location: Combat Information Center
Lenas wrote:
I'm sorry you felt the need to argue with a post I made when we were in agreement about the topic at the time, that police officer's jobs are not to deter or prevent crime.


I'm sorry I was arguing with a post totally unrelated to that. Do you not understand the difference between law enforcement and national defense?

_________________
"Hysterical children shrieking about right-wing anything need to go sit in the corner and be quiet while the adults are talking."


Top
 Profile  
Reply with quote  
Display posts from previous:  Sort by  
Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 132 posts ]  Go to page Previous  1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  Next

All times are UTC - 6 hours [ DST ]


Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 346 guests


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot post attachments in this forum

Search for:
Jump to:  
Powered by phpBB® Forum Software © phpBB Group