RangerDave wrote:
Ladas wrote:
Preventing crime, despite the slogans on cars and niceties from officials, is not the duty of the police force. Their actions or presence may deter crime, but prevention is not their job.
Are you saying that
deterring crime is different than
preventing crime, or that even if they do deter/prevent crime, doing so isn't actually part of the job description?
Obviously multiple have responded to various posts since you asked this, so I'm a little lat e to the respond party.
But the answer is both. First, you cannot prevent crime, short of eliminating all laws so there is nothing to violate (concept of inherent laws put aside for the moment). You can however deter crime, via a host of actions. Most of it revolves simple actions that "keep honest people honest", such as locking your door, putting up alarm signs, etc. In terms of the police, it generally involves visibility. The police officer on the side of the road doesn't prevent speeding, but it has been shown to cause more people to drive closer to the speed limit by reminding them of the consequences for speeding. Of course there are correlations between the number of visible officers in an area and crime rates, but that should not be confused with prevention. it is more akin to relocation, as the determined criminal will just find a more vulnerable target.
So for the second part of your question, the answer is also yes. The deterrence of crime is a positive side effect of the police being around, but their duty is to respond when a crime has been committed. That is unless you believe in a position of guilt by default.