Monte wrote:
Right. We bleed a ridiculous amount of electricity as a result of outdated grid structure. I don't know that I agree that it *can't* be done. Perhaps we cannot make it perfect, but that doesn't mean an investment in improving it would not pay off.
I think you misunderstand what he's saying. Khross is speaking to the inherent inefficiencies of uninsulated overhead power distribution systems as a technology. As he said, there are no easy answers to this. We could insulate the power lines, of course, but this wholly infeasible. Aside from the astronomical cost, it just
can't be done as a matter of practicality. They're able to run insulated armored underground cable for residential service lines only because these have been stepped down to appreciably lower voltage than the transmission lines. To insulate even a 14kV line (not to speak of the
really high voltage transmission lines) you would need insulation as big around as a subway car, or else made of unobtanium. Nor is it practical to reduce the voltage of transmission lines. The efficiency lost to using thicker conductors with higher resistance would far outstrip any efficient gained from lower radiated power losses.
Simply put, we're doing the best we can with what exists. There are no technologies even remotely close the horizon at this point that could "solve" the problem. Things are further exacerbated as you move out into the expanses of the southern and western states. The structural arrangement of the urban U.S. is fundamentally different from that of Europe or China. It isn't something that can be reasonably changed at this point in history, so we're basically just stuck with it.
The distribution problem is also a thorn in the side of many energy initiatives which the current administration would be happy to pretend doesn't exist (not that they're alone in this). Better, cleaner, more efficient power generation is well and good. HIGW/CC or no HIGW/CC, I think most people would agree that -- all other things being equal -- this would be a good thing. However, being able to
produce clean energy is essentially pointless if we can't transmit it to our urban centers efficiently. This is especially a problem for wind energy, which is especially unfortunate because it's probably the most practical and immediately exploitable "clean energy" technologies that we have. Most everything else is frankly "pie-in-the-sky" at this point. Do some research into the
Pickens Plan if you don't appreciate the problem. Political quibbling about Ol' T. Boone Pickens aside, there's significant doubt whether his plan is even feasible, even provided that we were willing to spend the hundreds of billions it would cost just to build the transmission lines.