Micheal wrote:
Monte has a point.
Actually he doesn't. He would, if he were smarter, but he's not. I'd like to explain why, and while I believe you may write off what I have to say I'd like you to read it, because I think that being open to it would potentially create an opening for an alternate viewpoint on this very specific issues of chicken/egg:rights/government.
I'm even going to try to do it without a presumption of inherent rights (though I will of course discuss them).
Monte wrote:
Kaffis Mark V wrote:
...
Did you just literally suggest that without taxes, we wouldn't have rights?
Exactly that. The story of our nation may begin with guys who thought that rights were inherent, but we all know better.
Besides the fact that this is a bare assertion fallacy with no support, let us assume you're correct in saying that rights are not inherent. You have justified the Holocaust, the oppression of labor by the robber barons, and any other travesty against individual and collective liberty.
Fluid rights is equal to justifiable tyranny, because whatever the law decrees to be just and moral is thereby just and moral. That being said, I'll grant you the assumption for my retort.
Monty wrote:
Without the government, those rights wouldn't be worth the paper they are written on.
This is wholly incorrect given fluid rights, insofar as the government can, theoretically, change rights on a moment's notice, making them "not worth the paper they're printed on."
However, the context here is that you believe
inherent rights "wouldn't be worth the paper they are written on" without the government. This is incorrect, insofar as it is not government but
the rule of law that protects rights. One would be correct to point out that government generally enforces the rule of law, but I would counter that other bodies are perfectly capable of similar enforcement. Furthermore, the idea that
only a powerful central government can enforce the rule of law is fallacious in and of itself, especially given the historical evidence that suggests that central governments are actually more prone to corruption, which itself usurpation of the rule of law.
Monty wrote:
In an anarchy, there are no rights. No one has the right to free speech, because there is no entity there to protect that right. It extends only so far as you as an individual can kill to protect it.
False, both from a natural rights perspective as well as a fluid rights perspective. From a natural rights perspective, a society absent government or the rule of law still has both collective and individual rights, but only insofar as one can
protect them from others. Protecting them from others is key verbiage here, as your statement presupposes that one must
establish rights. Under a natural rights viewpoint this is incorrect.
From a fluid rights perspective, one can have innumerable rights provided one can establish and enforce those rights over others. As you claimed, it essentially is how well you can kill others; however, this does not mean none exist. Instead, this means that rights are limited by the individual capacity.
Again, the fluid rights viewpoint would show that anarchal society
should be fine with murdering others, and as such implicitly advocates such behavior as a means to protect one's own rights. After all, killing more people is equivalent to more rights for yourself. Alternatively, a natural rights viewpoint does not carry the same implication, because rights cannot be expanded through violence or coercion of others, only
protected by violence or coercion of others.
Monty wrote:
Like it or not, the only thing standing between you and that brand of anarchy is the collective protection of our government.
This is again incorrect, as it is the
rule of law that protects rights, liberty, and society from anarchy, not government. Historically, governments have created far more deaths and usurpation of liberty than any other body. Instead, given the outcomes of fluid rights discussed above, if a government abides by that philosophy it is actually obligated to commit violence and coercion in order to "expand rights."
In the end, my point is that it is absolutely critical to distinguish between the rule of law and the government. They are not synonymous by any stretch.