I just love the final "**** You" our shellacked Congress and Prez are trying to slip through without people noticing. Another 2000 page bill, another 6700 earmarks, another "pass this in 3 days" agenda.
By BRODY MULLINS And COREY BOLES
A $1.1 trillion Senate Democratic plan to fund the federal government—a nearly 2,000-page document that includes about 6,700 earmarks—is drawing fire from conservative groups and some Republicans, setting up a test of GOP resolve to cut spending.
Republican Sens. John Cornyn, left, and John Thune oppose the $1.1 trillion omnibus spending bill.
The proposal, made public Tuesday by Senate Appropriations Committee Chairman Daniel Inouye (D., Hawaii), contains billions of dollars of earmarks requested by lawmakers from both parties, challenging GOP vows to rein in federal spending.
Some of the conservative groups that fueled GOP gains in the midterm elections expressed outrage Wednesday at the Democratic bill, and some Republican lawmakers joined the chorus.
"Americans told Democrats last month to stop what they've been doing: bigger government, 2,000-page bills jammed through on Christmas Eve, wasteful spending," said Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R., Ky.). "This bill is a monument to all three."
Mr. McConnell is one of the lawmakers who requested earmark spending, including $650,000 for a genetic research center at the University of Kentucky, according to information compiled by Taxpayers for Common Sense, a fiscally conservative group. Mr. McConnell has defended the requests, saying they were made before it became clear the appropriations process would end in a huge, end-of-the-year omnibus bill.
Sen. Robert Bennett (R., Utah), a retiring member of the appropriations panel, said he would support the bill. In doing so, he defended the earmarks process, arguing it was Congress invoking its prerogative to direct how government agencies should spend money allocated to them.
"If the Congress doesn't say 'spend it here,' the president says, 'OK, I get to decide where to spend it,' " Mr. Bennett said.
Senate GOP leaders have pledged to fight the measure when it comes up for a vote, possibly over the weekend. While some Senate Republicans have said they would support the bill, it wasn't clear whether Democratic leaders had the 60 votes needed to push it through.
Sen. Claire McCaskill (D., Mo.) said she planned to vote against the bill because it didn't include a three-year cap on discretionary spending that she and others have pushed for.
In the House, GOP leaders have said they would oppose the Senate bill if it reached them. Democrats hold the majority in both houses until January. Passage would require a simple majority in the House.
Congress needs to approve the measure or an earlier spending bill passed by the House by Dec. 18, otherwise the federal government could be forced to shut down.
The bill contains an array of earmarks—directing money to home-state projects backed by Democrats and Republicans. The proposal also contains funding for many projects backed by corporate lobbyists over the opposition of the Obama administration, including $450 million for General Electric Co. to build a second version of a jet engine for the Pentagon's next-generation fight jet, called the Joint Strike Fighter.
The fighter-jet engine issue could be crucial to some lawmakers' votes. Connecticut Sens. Joseph Lieberman, an independent, and Democrat Christopher Dodd both expressed opposition to the GE engine appropriation.
Wednesday, Defense Secretary Robert Gates called on Congress to pass an omnibus spending bill rather than continuing current levels of spending, which would happen under the House bill.
Among the earmarks in the bill: A $10 million earmark from House Democrats to help establish the John P. Murtha Foundation in honor of the late House member and $8 million for an institute named after the late Sen. Ted Kennedy (D., Mass.).
Some earmarks in the bill were sponsored by Republican lawmakers who voted recently for a moratorium on earmarks, including Mr. McConnell.
House Republicans have adopted a ban on earmarks for the coming legislative session. But some Republicans say the earmark ban covered future spending bills, while the bill under debate funds the government for the current fiscal year.
Tea-party activists, fiscally conservative organizations and some GOP lawmakers say the earmark spending should stop now, and are rallying opposition to the measure. "This is absolutely outrageous. Did these people forget Nov. 2 already?" asked Amy Kremer, the chairman of the Tea Party Express. Mrs. Kremer said her group was organizing an event Thursday outside the U.S. Capitol where opponents will read the bill aloud.
The fiscally conservative Club for Growth predicted that primary challengers will emerge for Republican lawmaker who votes for the legislation. A Club for Growth backed candidate derailed Utah Republican Sen. Robert Bennett's re-election bid this year.
Rep.-elect Kristi Noem, a South Dakota Republican, said voters "kept telling me two things on the campaign trail this year, first, stop spending money we don't have, and second, stop passing these large omnibus spending bills that have something for everyone."
Write to Brody Mullins at
brody.mullins@wsj.com and Corey Boles at
corey.boles@dowjones.com